Interacting spots in reaction diffusion systems

Stationary multiple spots for reaction-diffusion systems.

In this paper, we review analytical methods for a rigorous study of the existence and stability of stationary, multiple spots for reaction-diffusion systems. We will consider two classes of reaction-diffusion systems: activator-inhibitor systems (such as the Gierer-Meinhardt system) and activator-substrate systems (such as the Gray-Scott system or the Schnakenberg model). The main ideas are pre...

Oscillating Reaction-Diffusion Spots

Reaction-diffusion systems produce a variety of patterns such as spots, labyrinths, and rotating spirals. Circular spots may be stationary or unstable to oscillating motion. The oscillations are sometimes steady but may lead to collapsing or infinitely expanding spots. Using a singular perturbation technique we derive a set of ordinary differential equations for the dynamics of circular spots. ...

Reaction-Diffusion Equations for Interacting Particle Systems I

We study interacting spin (particle) systems on a lattice under the combined influence of spin flip (Glauber) and simple exchange (Kawasaki) dynamics. We prove that when the particle-conserving exchanges (stirrings) occur on a fast time scale of order ~-2 the macroscopic density, defined on spatial scale e -~, evolves according to an autonomous nonlinear diffusion-reaction equation. Microscopic...

Pattern formation in reaction-diffusion and reaction-diffusion-convection systems

Diffusion-Driven Instability in Reaction Diffusion Systems

For a stable matrix A with real entries, sufficient and necessary conditions for A D to be stable for all non-negative diagonal matrices D are obtained. Implications of these conditions for the stability and instability of constant steadystate solutions to reaction diffusion systems are discussed and an example is given to show applications. 2001 Academic Press